Nobel laureate Otto Hahn is attributed to the discovery of nuclear fission. Fission is one of the extensively essential findings of the 20th century. However, Hahn considered something else to be his biggest scientific job.

In 1921, he researched radioactivity at the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Chemistry in Berlin, Germany, when he noticed something he could not decipher. One of the components he was working with wasn’t behaving as it should have. Hahn had unknowingly found the first nuclear isomer, an atomic nucleus whose protons and neutrons are organized differently from the familiar form of the element, influencing it to retain unusual properties. It took another 15 years of discoveries in nuclear physics to decipher Hahn’s studies.

The most commonplace to discover isomers is inside stars, where they play a role in the nuclear reactions that develops new elements. In recent years, researchers have started to explore how isomers can be put to use for the advantage of humanity. They are already used in medicine and could someday offer essential options for power storage in the form of nuclear batteries.
At that time, scientists depended on three standards to discover and describe a new radioactive element. One was to stare at chemical properties about how the new element reacts with other substances.

They also measured the kind and energy of the particles released during the radioactive corruption. Eventually, they would assess how fast an element decayed. Decay rates are interpreted using the phrase half-life, which means the amount of time it takes for half of the radioactive element to be damaged into something else.

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Alice Jane
Alice is the Chief Editor with relevant experience of three years, Alice has founded Galaxy Reporters. She has a keen interest in the field of science. She is the pillar behind the in-depth coverages of Science news. She has written several papers and high-level documentation.

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